| 体内研究: |
T-3775440 upregulates CD86 mRNA expression in tumor xenografts of HEL92.1.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner following the oral administration of single doses ranging from 3 to 30 mg/kg. To investigate target engagement of this compound in tumors, PI16 expression levels is tested as a direct biomarker. As expected, PI16 suppression is dramatically reversed by T-3775440 treatment. In a TF-1a (AEL) tumor xenograft model, T-3775440 exhibits significant antitumor effects, with 15-day T/C values of 15.6% and <0% at doses of 20 and 40 mg/kg, respectively. T-3775440 also exhibits potent antitumor effects in an additional AEL model of HEL 92.1.7 and an AMKL model of CMK11-5, leading to nearly complete tumor growth suppression during the dosing period. It is found that in mice, T-3775440 treatment results in a transient reduction in platelets, followed by a significant rebound; this is considered a mechanism-based adverse effect of LSD1 inhibition. On a dosing schedule comprising 5 days on/2 days off, a statistically significant difference in body weight is observed between vehicle- and T-3775440-treated tumor xenograft model mice at higher doses. However, efficacious T-3775440 doses are tolerated in all subcutaneous tumor xenograft models. |