| 产品描述: | Ethoxzolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor with Ki of 1 nM. |
| 靶点: |
Ki: 1 nM (carbonic anhydrase);Antibacterial;CarbonicAnhydrase |
| 体内研究: |
It is discovered that the lipid-soluble ethoxzolamide is converted in vivo to a water-soluble metabolite, while retaining high activity againstt the enzyme. At the minimal dose for maximal effect (4 mg/kg i.v. at 45 min) the IOP lowering is 4.2 mmHg, the concentration in anterior uvea is 2.5 pmol/kg, and the fractional inhibition of the enzyme (i) is 0.9995. The effect declines rapidly, attributable to the very short half-life of drug in plasma, leading to depletion of free drug in the anterior uvea and other tissues. Ethoxzolamide (ETZ) strongly downregulates GFP reporter fluorescence in mouse lungs, with 3-fold inhibition of GFP signal compare to that in the mock-treating control. There is a significant reduction of bacterial survival in the lungs of ETZ-treating mice compare to the mock-treating control |
| 参考文献: |
1. Maren TH, et al. Relations among IOP reduction, ocular disposition and pharmacology of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor ethoxzolamide. Exp Eye Res. 1992 Jul;55(1):73-9. 2. Benjamin K. Johnson, et al. The Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor Ethoxzolamide Inhibits theMycobacterium tuberculosis PhoPR Regulon and Esx-1 Secretion and Attenuates Virulence. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Aug; 59(8): 4436–4445. 3. Song Gao, et al. Development and validation of an UPLC-MS/MS method for the quantification of ethoxzolamide in plasma and bioequivalent buffers: Applications to absorption, brain distribution, and pharmacokinetic studies. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 Apr 1; 0: 54–59. |
| 溶解性: |
Soluble in DMSO |
| 保存条件: |
2-8℃ |
| 配置溶液浓度参考: |
|
1mg |
5mg |
10mg |
| 1 mM |
3.871 ml |
19.356 ml |
38.712 ml |
| 5 mM |
0.774 ml |
3.871 ml |
7.742 ml |
| 10 mM |
0.387 ml |
1.936 ml |
3.871 ml |
| 50 mM |
0.077 ml |
0.387 ml |
0.774 ml |
|
| 注意: |
部分产品我司仅能提供部分信息,我司不保证所提供信息的权威性,仅供客户参考交流研究之用。 |