| 产品描述: | SKI-178 is a potent sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1) and SphK2 inhibitor. SKI-178 is cytotoxic at IC50 concentrations ranging from 1.8 to 0.1 μM in both agent sensitive and multi-agent resistant cancer cell lines (i.e., MTR3, NCI-ADR and HL60/VCR cells). SKI-178 induces apoptosis in a CDK1-dependent manner in human acute myeloid leukemia cell lines |
| 靶点: |
SphK1; SphK2 |
| 体外研究: |
SKI-178 (5 μM; 24 hours)-induced apoptotic cell death correlates with prolonged Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Apoptosis Analysis Cell Line: HL-60 cells Concentration: 5 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: JNK activity (indicated by phosphorylation at Thr183/Tyr185) increased in a time-dependent manner starting as early as 2 hours continued to increase for at least 24 hours. There was a concomitant increase in apoptotic cell death indicated by the cleavage of caspase-7. Bcl-2 phosphorylation at Ser70 increased with time in response to SKI-178 treatment, reaching maximal levels at 8 hours, which was consistent with the timing of caspase-7 activation. |
| 体内研究: |
SKI-178 (20 mg/kg; retro-orbital injection under isoflurane anesthesia) inhibits leukemic progression in the MLL-AF9 model. Animal Model: MLL-AF9 mouse model (leukemic mice) Dosage: 20 mg/kg Administration: Retro-orbital injection under isoflurane anesthesia; three times per week for 1 and 3 weeks Result: White blood cell (WBC) counts decreased from their initial 104 cells/μL levels and continued to decline after 3 weeks of treatment until they reached normal levels (~4×103 cells/μL). |
| 参考文献: |
1. Hengst JA, et al. SKI-178: A Multitargeted Inhibitor of Sphingosine Kinase and Microtubule Dynamics Demonstrating Therapeutic Efficacy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Models. Cancer Transl Med. 2017;3(4):109-121. 2. Hengst JA, et al. Development of a sphingosine kinase 1 specific small-molecule inhibitor. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010;20(24):7498-7502. 3. Dick TE, et al. The apoptotic mechanism of action of the sphingosine kinase 1 selective inhibitor SKI-178 in human acute myeloid leukemia cell lines. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2015;352(3):494-508. |
| 溶解性: |
Soluble in DMSO |
| 保存条件: |
-20℃ |
| 配置溶液浓度参考: |
|
1mg |
5mg |
10mg |
| 1 mM |
2.535 ml |
12.677 ml |
25.355 ml |
| 5 mM |
0.507 ml |
2.535 ml |
5.071 ml |
| 10 mM |
0.254 ml |
1.268 ml |
2.535 ml |
| 50 mM |
0.051 ml |
0.254 ml |
0.507 ml |
|
| 注意: |
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