| 产品描述: | VU0463271 是选择性的神经特异性氯钾协同转运蛋白 2 (KCC2) 的有效抑制剂,其 IC50 值为 61 nM。 |
| 靶点: |
KCC2 |
| 体外研究: |
VU0463271 is a potent antagonist of the neuronal-specific potassium-chloride cotransporter 2 (KCC2), with an IC50 of 61 nM and >100-fold selectivity versus the closely related Na-K-2Cl cotransporter 1 (NKCC1) and no activity in a larger panel of GPCRs, ion channels and transporters. It is also found rapidly cleared in vitro[. VU0463271 is applied to the transected CNS preparation and resulted in a significant increase in firing rates of the Drosophila CNS with 1 μM VU0463271 resulting in a peak firing rate that was a 2.7- and 2.5-fold increase over baseline firing rate for OR and rdl strains, respectively. VU0463271 (10-100 nM) results in approximately 20% reduction of CNS firing frequency within a small percentage of preparations. |
| 体内研究: |
VU0463271 is found to be a moderate-to-high clearance compound in rat (CL=57 mL/min/kg) following intravenous administration (1 mg/kg); the low volume of distribution at steady state (Vss 0.4 L/kg), coupled with moderate-to-high clearance produce a relatively short t1/2 (9 min) in vivo. |
| 参考文献: |
[1]. Delpire E, et al. Further optimization of the K-Cl cotransporter KCC2 antagonist ML077: development of a highly selective and more potent in vitro probe. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jul 15;22(14):4532-5. [2]. Rui Chen, et al. Functional Coupling of K +-Cl - Cotransporter (KCC) to GABA-Gated Cl - Channels in the Central Nervous System of Drosophila melanogaster Leads to Altered Drug Sensitivities. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2019 Jun 19;10(6):2765-2776. |
| 溶解性: |
Soluble in DMSO |
| 保存条件: |
-80℃(运输条件:冰袋低温运输) |
| 配置溶液浓度参考: |
|
1mg |
5mg |
10mg |
| 1 mM |
2.614 ml |
13.072 ml |
26.144 ml |
| 5 mM |
0.523 ml |
2.614 ml |
5.229 ml |
| 10 mM |
0.261 ml |
1.307 ml |
2.614 ml |
| 50 mM |
0.052 ml |
0.261 ml |
0.523 ml |
|
| 注意: |
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